sels should pass about' 50 ft: from the E. pier' to follow the middle line: of ' e. best water. Private dredging to deep- en the channel to the lumber docks is and has been in progress for some time. Fort: Wit Harbor, Wis,, is situated on the south shore of Lake Superior, about 34 miles east of Duluth; it is on Flag Lake, about MY mile within the entrance to Flag River. POINT ABBAYE SHOAL, MICH.--The bell and nun buoys marking the northern and southern edges of the Point Abbaye Shoal were withdrawn for the winter on Oct. 12. The stations have been marked by spar buoys' of similar color. [el GRAND ISLAND HARBOR ENTRANCE--MAN- HATTAN WRECK GAS BUOY WITHDRAWN FOR THE WINTER--The gas buoy mark- ing the wreck of. the steamer Man- hattan in the eastern approach to Grand Island harbor, has been with- drawn for the winter, and marked by a spar buoy of the same color. ST, MARY'S- RIVER--LITTLE MUD LAKE-- BUOY MOVED.--On Sept. 15, Little Mud .Lake upper buoy No. 14, a red spar, was moved 600 ft. southward of its former position and remoored in 20 ft. of water to matk the eastern edge of the channel opposite Stribling Pt. gas buoy No. 13. SHOALS REMOVED AT SUPERIOR HARBOR. --The United States Lake Survey at Detroit reports that dredging of shoals, off the mouth of Nemadji. river in the Superior harbor basin and front channel has secured at the present time a deep channel past the mouth of the river, 45 ft. wide at the narrowest portion. This least width is confined to a stretch 800 ft. long beginning opposite the mouth of the river and extending thence westerly. In the harbor basin the north line of deep water is 1,100 ft. north of end of ore dock No. 3 (marked: here by small red spar) and 800 ft. from end of ore dock No. 1, measuring out on the line of the docks. Red channel buoy No. 2 marks the edge of deep water at the turn opposite the mouth © of Nemadji river. "Small temporary buoys, red on starboard and black on port side coming in, define the nar-- row portion of channel. The work is in charge of Maj. Gra- ham D. Fitch, United States engineer at Duluth, and will be continued un- til later in the season. It is also ex- "pected to commence deepening the lake approach to Superior entry to 30 - ft. during October. NOTICE TO VESSEL OWNERS AND MAS- TERS--It is expected that the dams surrounding the rock cut of the West - Neebish "TRAE. MARINE. REVIEW \élvatufel. will "be broker through "on or about Oct. ing the water to flow through the new channel, although 'it: will not be available for navigation this season. The effect of this additional channel will be to lower the level of ' the water below the Sault locks, and down to -Sailors Encampment, the esti- mated amount of such lowering be- ing three to five inches. Since at this time of yéar the water level is falling naturally, vessels expecting to pass the St. Marys River after Oct. 15 should load to 'a draft of not more than 19 ft. 3 in. The actual depth of water at prevailing stage will be an- nounced on bulletin at the St. Marys Falls Canal office as heretofore, and overladen vessels will be subject to delay and lockage may be refused if this step is considered necessary to avoid possible groundings and _ ob- struction of channels. DETROIT RIVER--RULES AND REGULATIONS --The following rules and regulations for navigating the lower Detroit river have received the joint approval of the governments of the United States and _ the Dominion of Canada and are pub- 'lished for the information and guidance of vessels on the great lakes. RULES AND REGULATIONS. 1.. ADMINISTRATION.--The lower De- _troit river shall be in charge of the officer of the corps of engineers, U. S. Army, detailed. for the improvement of the Detroit river by the Secretary of War. His representative at the lo- cality shall be the captain of the pa- trol boat, who shall receive his orders and instructions from the engineer of- ficer in charge, -but in cases of emer- gency shall have authority to take such steps as may be immediately necessary without waiting for specific instructions from the engineer officer in charge, and. shall see to the en- forcement of the following rules and regulations: 2. DEFINITION.--The lower Detroit river shall include all that portion of the river between the Mamajuda Range lights and Lake Erie. 3. No freight boat bound down shall pass or approach another freight boat bound in the same direction nearer than % of a mile between Mamajuda Range lights and the lower end of Bois Blanc island. 4. No passenger boat bound down shall pass another boat bound down between the south gas- buoy No. 2, Ballard Reef channel, and the head of Bois Blanc island. 5. No vessel, freight or passenger, shall pass another going in the same direction, or in the opposite direction, 15," allow-" * ow in the nafrow portion of the channel at Limekiln crossing during the prog- ress of the work of oe the chan- nel at this locality. . 6. All vessels, both freight and pas- senger, bound up or 'down, when sig- naled so to do, shall slow down in' pass- ing any part of the | ne on channel improvements. a0 7. Three distinct plngta : of: he steam whistle, when sounded from a ~ patroling vessel, will indicate that' the vessel to which such signal is given is proceeding at too high a rate of speed, and such vessel must immediately moderate her speed accordingly. _ 8. Three long blasts of the steam whistle followed by two short blasts, when sounded from a patroling vessel will indicate that» the vessel to which such signal is given must. stop until further orders from the patroling 'ves- Bel 2 eine eee '9. One long blast followed by four short blasts, when. saunded from the patroling vessel, will indicate that the vessel to which such signal is given "may proceed on her course. 10. While in the performance of his duties, all orders of the engineer offi- cer or his representative shall be obeyed. Any violation of such orders, and any violation of the above. rules and regulations, shall subject the of- fender to the penalties provided in the law quoted in the first. part; iss these regulations. hee Il: In the: emergency" ee i. section 20' of the act of congress of March 3, 1899 (in case the channel is blocked by the sinking, grounding or other unavoidable delay of a vessel), the officer in. charge, or, his. represen- tative, in. addition to the . authority therein given, shall have full.power to stop all vessels and direct. their an- chorage, clear the channel, designate the order in which all vessels shall proceed after the channel is openel, and shall do all other things necessary end proper to expedite the passage of vessels. LAKE ERIE. _ : BUFFALO HARBOR--Dredging at the southern end of Buffalo harbor. in front of the Lackawanna Steel Co. and the Buffalo & Susquehanna Iron Co., canals is completed and the approach from the south entrance of the harbor to these canals, and the area between them, now has a full depth of 23 ft. _PELEE ISLAND-- WRECK OF. SCH.» AR- MENIA.--An examination. of the sunk- en wreck of the schooner Armenia, which lies 33% miles NW by W. true from Pelee Passage. light, recently made by the steamer Gen. Williams, shows prevailing depths of 23 and 26